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Statement of Purpose
No one can claim to be acquainted with Japan without
understanding Shinto, Japan's indigenous religion. The two ideograms
which characterize Shinto are 'shin' or 'kami' divinity and 'to' (way),
the path to divinity. The Shinto faith appeared at the dawn of Japanese
history emanating from the mythical Sun goddess Amaterasu Ohkami.
Shinto embarked as a faith of the Japanese imperial religious system
but subsequently interacted with other religions, Buddhism and
Confucianism, brought to Japan from neighboring Asian countries.
As the Kodansha Encyclopedia describes it: Shinto can be
regarded as a two-sided phenomenon. On the one hand it is a loosely
structured set of practices, creeds and attitudes rooted in local
communities, and on the other it is a strictly defined and organized
religion at the level of the imperial line and the state. These two
basic aspects, which are not entirely separate, reflect fundamental
natures of the Japanese national character as it is expressed in
sociological structures and psychological attitudes.
Nearly 100 million Japanese identify with Shinto and its
philosophy and culture have an immense influence on the nation's
eonomic and sociological behavior. Yet, because Japan is weak at
disseminating her culture overseas, little is known about Shinto
outside Japan's borders, creating much misunderstanding about the
country and its people.
To cite just one example - at Harvard's World Religious
Center nearly every major religion is studied, except Shinto.A
principal reason is the lack of appropriate literature and documents
available in English.
Scholars therefore erroneously believe that Shinto,
Japan's prewar state religion, was the factor that drove country into
World War II. Such a conclusion is based on a lack of serious effort to
explain the true background of Shinto.
The International Shinto Foundation is being established
to dispel such misunderstandings about Shinto and introduce its
qualities as one of the most liberal and broad-minded religions on the
planet. Shinto is among the few sects in the world which does not
oppose any other religion's philosophy. Beyond that a major aim of the
foundation is to disseminate Japanese culture to provide a clearer
understanding of all aspects of Japan.
The International Shinto Foundation aims to organize
symposiums on Shinto in Japan and overseas; promote the establishment
of Shinto chairs at overseas universities and religious institutions;
invite overseas scholars to research Shinto in Japan; establish an
international Shinto library; to promote the publication of books on
Shinto and produce a comprehensive Shinto dictionary in English; offer
venues for the discussion of Shinto research; encourage Shinto studies
and research at all levels, and produce literature and organize events
which will enhance better understanding of Shinto around the world.
A fund for this program has been generously provided by
several donors while further donations are sought from individuals and
organizations.
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